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David Beckham Net Worth (Money & Salary)
“`html Title: Last Updated: What is David Beckham’s net worth? With a net worth estimated at $450 million, David Beckham, the retired English soccer player, and his wife, singer/designer Victoria Beckham, share this substantial financial achievement. Notable for both his magnificent career on the field and his influence off it, David Beckham is recognized worldwide….
Mauricio Umansky Net Worth (Money & Salary)
Title: Last Updated: What Is Mauricio Umansky’s Net Worth? A net worth of $100 million is attributed to Mauricio Umansky, a prominent Mexican real estate developer and television personality. While he is widely recognized as the husband of Kyle Richards from “The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills,” Umansky has made a name for himself in…
Bad Bunny Net Worth (Money & Salary)
Title: Last Updated: What is Bad Bunny’s Net Worth? Bad Bunny is a Puerto Rican rapper, singer, and songwriter who has a net worth of $50 million. Bad Bunny has experienced a meteoric rise to fame over a relatively short period of time. His debut album was released on Christmas Eve in 2018….
GloRilla Net Worth (Money & Salary)
Title: Last Updated: GloRilla’s Net Worth: What Is It? With a net worth of $2 million, GloRilla is an American rapper who gained fame in 2022 through her popular singles “F.N.F. (Let’s Go),” “Tomorrow 2,” and “Blessed,” all of which were featured on her debut commercial EP, “Anyways, Life’s Great.” Her success continued into 2024…
Tyson Fury Net Worth (Money & Salary)
Title: Last Updated: What is the net worth and career earnings of Tyson Fury? A professional boxer of Irish/British descent, Tyson Fury boasts a net worth of $140 million. Throughout his career thus far, he has accumulated earnings exceeding $200 million from upfront payments and Pay Per View bonuses. The net worth stated here incorporates…
Kendrick Lamar Net Worth (Money & Salary)
Title: Last Updated: What Is Kendrick Lamar’s Net Worth? With a net worth of $140 million, Kendrick Lamar stands out as an American rapper on the global stage. He is recognized as one of the highest-paid and most popular rappers worldwide. Throughout his career, he has accumulated earnings exceeding $250 million. In 2018, he achieved…
Sarah Jessica Parker Net Worth (Money & Salary)
Title: Last Updated: What is Sarah Jessica Parker’s Net Worth and Salary? With a net worth of $200 million, Sarah Jessica Parker is an American actress, model, singer, and producer. This figure represents her combined wealth with her long-term spouse, Matthew Broderick, who is also an actor. She is perhaps most recognized for her portrayal…
Jami Gertz Net Worth (Money & Salary)
Title: Last Updated: We appreciate your interest in this article titled: Data spans 2023 and 2024, with forecasted figures for 2025 and 2026. Additionally, we extend our projections to include 2027 and 2028. Post Title: Last Updated:
Ariana Grande Net Worth (Money & Salary)
Title: Last Updated: What is Ariana Grande’s net worth? With a net worth of $240 million, Ariana Grande stands out as an American singer, songwriter, and actress. In recent years, she has consistently been among the highest-paid and most celebrated celebrities worldwide. At present, she boasts over 380 million Instagram followers alone, along with approximately…
Celine Dion Net Worth (Money & Salary)
Title: Last Updated: What Is Celine Dion’s Net Worth? The net worth of Celine Dion, a Canadian singer, actress, songwriter, and entrepreneur, is $800 million. Renowned for her powerful and technically proficient vocal abilities, she also boasts an impressive earning capacity. In a recent year, Celine’s earnings ranged from $40 to $50 million, significantly attributed…
Lil Wayne Net Worth (Money & Salary)
Title: Last Updated: What Is Lil Wayne’s Net Worth? With a net worth estimated at $170 million, Lil Wayne is recognized as an American rapper, producer, and music executive. Throughout his career, he has garnered various nicknames such as Birdman Jr., Young Tune, Dr. Carter, Weezyana, Tunechi, and many more. Regardless of the name used,…
Dave Chappelle Net Worth (Money & Salary)
Title: Last Updated: What Is Dave Chappelle’s Net Worth and Salary? An American comedian, actor, screenwriter, and producer, Dave Chappelle boasts a net worth of $70 million. Over time, he has featured in numerous films and television programs, yet his standup specials are what he is predominantly recognized for. Notably, his Netflix standup specials constitute…
UN “OJO MAL DISEÑADO” QUE MEJORA LA VISION DIURNA SIN AFECTAR LA VISION NOCTURNA
Algunos evolucionistas como Richard Dawkins han afirmado por mucho tiempo que nuestros ojos están “conectados al revés” y que eso no es algo que un diseñador haría, juzgando por tanto, que nuestros ojos tienen un mal diseño. Sin embargo, expertos creacionistas, como el oftalmólogo Dr George Marshall, afirma que las ideas de Dawkins “provienen de una falta de conocimiento sobre la anatomía y función del ojo” (creation.com/marshall). Posteriormente, el mismo Marshall descubrió que esta conexión invertida del ojo, permite a las células Müeller funcionar como platos de fibra óptica mejorando la calidad de la imagen. Resulta entonces que el mal diseño promovido por Dawkins, es realmente un diseño de “estructura óptima” (creation.com/mueller-v-dawkins).
Recientemente un grupo de investigadores del Technion – Instituto de Tecnología Israelí de Haifa – han encontrado todavía un beneficio más de esta conexión invertida en el ojo. Notemos primero que nuestros ojos tienen dos tipos de receptores de luz o fotorreceptores: los conos, que necesitan una luz más brillante, son los responsables del color y de la visión central, así como de las imágenes más claras; y los bastones, que pueden detectar un solo fotón de luz y que son principalmente responsables de la visión nocturna y periférica, pero que no distinguen color. Los bastones, que se ubican en su mayoría en las regiones periféricas del ojo, son más sensibles a la luz azul-verde y casi no pueden detectar el rojo. Esta es la razón por lo que los pilotos y los astrónomos, durante la noche, evitan ver directamente un objeto prefiriendo enfocarlo ligeramente de lado.
Los estudios previos mostraban que las células Müeller eran muy buenos receptores de luz. Los nuevos descubrimientos indican que también pueden separar colores (ondas de luz). La luz roja y verde es canalizada a los conos, que son los que mejor detectan estos colores, en lugar de enviarlas a los bastones. Las células Müeller envían la luz azul a los bastones que hacen mejor uso de los fotones y que además pueden dañar a los sensibles conos. De esta manera, la conexión invertida del ojo ayuda a optimizar la visión diurna cuando hay mucha luz, mientras que de noche o con poca luz, los bastones reciben la mayor cantidad posible de luz azul para mejorar la visibilidad.
Adaptado al idioma español por el Ing. José Luis de León de:
“‘Bad design’ of eye improves day vision without sacrificing night vision”. Creation Magazine, Vol. 37, No. 1. 2015. Página 8.
“Eyesight: Separating light for better sight”, Nature Communications, 9 de Julio 2014.